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Brokerage Fees: The Charges That Are Easy to Miss

Free trading is not free. The revenue moved somewhere less visible.

At a glance

Figures checked 1 Sep 2026

Expense ratio Watch the cash sweep rate as much as the trading commission
Minimum investment Usually none at major US brokers

What to take away

  • Uninvested cash swept to a low-rate account is the largest hidden cost at some brokers.
  • ACATS transfer-out fees commonly run $75–$100, and the receiving broker often reimburses them.
  • Mutual fund transaction fees still exist for funds outside a broker's no-fee list.

Zero-commission trading shifted broker revenue to less visible places. None of them are scandals; all of them are worth knowing about.

Where the money is
Charge Typical Avoidable?
Cash sweep spread Broker pays you well below market rates Yes — move cash to a money market fund
Account transfer out $75–$100 Often reimbursed by the receiving broker
Mutual fund transaction fee $0–$50 Yes — use funds on the no-fee list
Margin interest Varies, often high Yes — do not borrow
Paper statement fee $1–$5 Yes — go electronic

If you hold a meaningful cash balance at a broker paying a fraction of a percent while money market funds yield near short-term rates, that gap is a real annual cost you can fix in one transaction.

Common questions

It funds commission-free trading and is disclosed. For a long-term investor buying broad funds the execution impact is minimal.

Sources

  1. US Securities and Exchange Commission
  2. SEC — Investor.gov

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